A Radial Column Series, also called Circular Column, visualises data through rectangular columns arranged along a polar axis.
Simple Radial Column
To create a Radial Column Series, use the radial-column
series type.
series: [
{ type: 'radial-column', angleKey: 'quarter', radiusKey: 'software', radiusName: 'Software' },
{ type: 'radial-column', angleKey: 'quarter', radiusKey: 'hardware', radiusName: 'Hardware' },
{ type: 'radial-column', angleKey: 'quarter', radiusKey: 'services', radiusName: 'Services' },
],
In this configuration:
angleKey
is set to 'quarter', which is the shared category for the Angle Axis.radiusKey
specifies the numerical datasets, 'software', 'hardware' and 'services', for the Radius Axis.radiusName
labels each series, such as 'Software', 'Hardware' and 'Services'.
Stacked Radial Column
In a Stacked Radial Column chart, columns are vertically stacked within each category to represent a cumulative total, allowing analysis of both single data points and overall category totals.
To stack columns in a Radial Column Series, enable the stacked
series property.
series: [
{ type: 'radial-column', angleKey: 'quarter', radiusKey: 'software', stacked: true },
{ type: 'radial-column', angleKey: 'quarter', radiusKey: 'hardware', stacked: true },
{ type: 'radial-column', angleKey: 'quarter', radiusKey: 'services', stacked: true },
],
Customisation
Inner Radius
The inner radius can be used to create a 'donut' effect.
This is changed via the innerRadiusRatio
option on the Radius Number Axis.
axes: [
{ type: 'angle-category' },
{ type: 'radius-number' innerRadiusRatio: 0.2 },
],
Any value between 0
and 1
will set the inner radius as a proportion of the overall radius.
Category Padding
The following options are used to control the padding between different elements on the Angle Axis:
paddingInner
: Gap between column groups, ranges from0
(no gap) to1
(maximum spacing).groupPaddingInner
: Spacing within a group, ranges from0
(columns touching) to1
(widest gap).
axes: [
{ type: 'angle-category', groupPaddingInner: 0.5, paddingInner: 0.5 },
{ type: 'radius-number', innerRadiusRatio: 0.2 },
],
Axis Label Orientation
To change Angle Axis Label orientation, use the label.orientation
property with these options:
fixed
: Labels have fixed orientation (default).parallel
: Labels align parallel to the axis.perpendicular
: Labels align perpendicular to the axis.
The following configuration changes the orientation of the Axis Labels to parallel
:
axes: [
{
type: 'angle-category',
label: {
orientation: 'parallel',
},
},
{ type: 'radius-number' },
],
Radius Axis Position
Customise the Radius Axis Line position via positionAngle
and Axis Label rotation using label.rotation
:
axes: [
{ type: 'angle-category' },
{
type: 'radius-number',
positionAngle: 90,
label: {
rotation: -90,
},
},
],